Menopause and heart disease

Page: 1 2 3 (of 3)	Previous | Next

WArning SIgns

What are the signs you may be at risk once you hit menopause?
Menopause is often a time when your metabolism changes and you are at risk of gaining weight, says Melissa McNeil, M.D., chief of women’s health at the University of Pittsburgh. This, along with lifestyle changes, can affect other risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure.

Cholesterol also tends to get worse for women after menopause, so a rise could signal an increased risk of heart disease. A history of preeclampsia and polycystic ovarian disease can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, and stress also can increase your chance of having heart problems.

When you enter menopause, see your doctor to reassess your cardiovascular risk, because it may not be the same as it was 10–15 years ago, Hayes advises. Many women in their 40s may not see a doctor regularly because they are past their childbearing years and they have not been concerned about heart problems. Hayes advises patients to be proactive: Maintain a healthy weight, know your risks, and get them treated.